Misunderstood Modern Cinema: Alien 3

WARNING: Contains Spoilers

Alien 3Underdogs of cinema. Belittled on release, marginalised through their re-releases, they have been unfairly dismissed, by critics and audiences. Most major franchises of film have an entry which does not necessarily live up to the expectations created by their predecessors; these entries however may still be superior films in their own right. The Alien series is no exception. Alien 3 is a pleasure to watch, either a crusty VHS pan scan 1993 edition on a dusty CRT television, or crisp 2003 special extended wide screen DVD on a HiDef LCD - the essentials are still present and correct. The extended version is a superior cut of the film, the extra/alternative sequences rid the audience of some prior confusion as to which character is which, and create a much richer atmosphere. The new opening scene features a wider establishing shot of the penal colony and creates a sense of location which was previously lacking in the ’93 theatrical release. However the ’93 release still stands on its own merits.

The production was troubled, the film however was not. Wide spread condemnation of the film had began long before its release, different scripts were in production and different directors were attached before finally settling on first timer David Fincher. Dismissing the superficial attacks made on the film prior to its release, Alien 3 was still savagely attacked by critics upon release. The numerous negative reviews emerged as a result of one of five major factors. One, most of the major characters from Aliens are brutally killed within the opening credits. Two, they downsized the action budget from Aliens. Three, the film is not scary. Four, that the characters appear too similar. Five that it’s too depressing.

To counter: firstly, there were no survivors from Alien to Aliens other than Ellen Ripley and a cat and no-one complained, the series had never been about its supporting characters it was always the tale of Ellen Ripley, her journey is at the centre of the first three films. Although James Cameron would have probably preferred to continue the Ripley/Hicks/Bishop/Newt dynamic the producers and Fincher felt differently and the logic is sound. Not just move away from Cameron’s second instalment but completely destroy whatever hope had been built up, otherwise Alien 3 would quite possibly become a direct extension of Aliens.

Secondly, a common complaint about sequels of this nature is the almost inevitable increase in violence, action, body count and a decrease in character development. Here is a film that takes a brave back pace by stripping the action back down to a single Alien instead of simply mindlessly increasing their numbers to the millions, yet still viewers complained, thus proving in making sequels there is no correct route to take.

Third: Alien is a thriller/horror, Aliens changed and became an action film. Alien 3 takes its development no less seriously and shifts position again to something different. Sequels are not obligated to be genre sensitive, whether the film intended to scare or not, there is no pre-requisite. The film examines theological and philosophical issues, and perpetuates a central message that even those who society deems deplorable, inhumane, and immoral, can stand up for what’s right. Fight for it, and even die for it. In their darkest hours, they to can exhibit humanity, morals and righteousness. Fourth: the filmmakers have given their audience some credit and assumed that the cinema going public will concentrate on the film rather than their popcorn and will be able to differentiate between characters, despite their obvious physical similarities (predominantly British with shaved heads) the producers and casting agents have gone to great trouble to give a wide range in age and ethnicity in order for the audience to distinguish who is who. Simply put, if the audience pays attention then who’s who is a simple concept to grasp. As stated previously this is one area which is vastly improved by the 2003 cut of the film.

Finally: depressing? It is the only film in the series where in the last act the central characters decide to take on the alien and the company instead of attempting escape, it is a radical reversal of tactics never seen before or since in the franchise, offensive instead of defensive, and it is this conceit that contributes to Alien 3 achieving the most uplifting moments in an Alien film. Rather than merely dying for nothing, the convicts choose to die for something.

Alien 3Alien 3 is also tarnished by the fourth instalment in the series Alien: Resurrection, which ruined the near perfect ending achieved in Alien 3. The climax is in a word, superb, the emotions involved with Alien 3 are heightened and varied compared with the simplicity of flight or fight which Alien and Aliens examined. There is courage, grief, loss, lust there is redemption, nobility, trauma, and pain. Some of these elements were present in the previous films, but due to the kinetic pace of Aliens none of these aspects were examined in any depth. Alien 3 has a tapestry of interesting and often complex characters, Golic, the maniac; Aaron’s, incompetent and not doing the right thing, but not doing it for the right reasons; Dillion, religious, tempted, leader of the men who never wanted to lead; Clemmons, haunted, redemptive, at ease in his surroundings; and Ripley: grieving, depressed, suicidal, discombobulated and for the first time - defeated. One of the finest performances from Weaver, once again proving that Ellen Ripley will always be her greatest role. Ripley is beaten from the start, she is going to die, it is a central point of the film “You’re all going to die, the only question is; how you check out? Do you want it on your feet or on your fucking knees begging” Are you going to sit back and let a company man shoot you in the head while you beg for mercy? Or are you going get your guts ripped open whilst getting one over the company who indirectly caused your death in the first place? Not much of a choice, but a choice made with utter conviction. Ripley’s final sacrifice, the alien has been in her life for so long she can’t remember anything else. A queen is inside her, meaning the cycle of violence and death will start over again, so she destroys herself and the new queen, denying the company their prize. Coming perfectly full circle, the film ends on the original lonely log entry made by Ripley at the end of Alien “last survivor of the Nostromo, signing off” and what more could the audience ask from such a selfless hero? Alien: Resurrection was the answer.

David Fincher’s début is a solid film. Although when stood next to the sheer might of Se7en, Fight Club and Zodiac it fades by comparison. However there is still much to be admired here, Elliot Goldenthal’s score is the most complex, passionate and daring of the Alien scores. Set design, costume, and technology all look amazing. Cinematography and edits are original and well constructed. Neither Cameron or Scott had attempted shots like the Alien POV, or edits like the quadruple dissolve during Hicks and Newt’s funeral.

It is a shame there was overwhelming company interference and many problems with the production (filming without a complete script can’t be easy) If these problems hadn’t occurred Alien 3 could have achieved more than the sum of its parts. Counter to this argument is the notion that the positive aspects of Alien 3 were born out of adversity and had the production not been troubled then the moments of originality would have been lost, never surfacing through the cracks of compromise.

M.Dawson

Food For Thought

I'll be brief. I recently re-watched the entire Alien series with my boyfriend. He had never seen any of them. He hated the second installment and LOVED the third for all of the reasons you stated above. I have always loved the series from the creative end. Everyone always defends the story (or not) but I think this series is about the four very distinct visions. Each film is approached in a very unique way with (intentional or not) the previous films in mind. These movies are about style and can be studied from an aesthetic point of view. It's almost like giving four people one sentence and asking them to finish the story. You will certainly get four very different stories but they will all have one thing in common. They all came from the same place.

Opus in dirge

To quote Dillon: "Amen brother!" (...even though he never says that in the movie...). ALIEN 3 is absolutely a masterpiece and I would say it is just as good as ALIEN even though they are two very different films. Every time I watch ALIEN 3 I get more and more intrigued about it - this film got some serious aura, or the loss of it... It's one of the most depressing movies out there, which is a 'good' thing, because it ends the ALIEN Series the only way you could end it (yes, I don't count A:R as a part of the series ...A:R is the beginning of the story of Ripley #8, the clone, and not about Rip, so Rest In Peace dear Ellen) namely in a melancholic, cruel and dark yet beautiful, powerful and hopeful way. It gives me goosebumps every time I watch scenes like the funeral of Hicks/Newt, the autopsy, the explosion and aftermath, Ripley denying the Company their prize + her sacrifice, and the epilogue is just too PERFECT.

Just like you mentioned, there are a bunch of themes and topics in this film that are very intricate but still very human and easy to grasp. This movie is about the fiendish ballet of nihilism and hope, hope and nihilism. The scum of mankind - deemed to Hell, yet they seek refuge in Heaven; pay for their sins - stand up to fight and defend mankind against "the perfect organism", a creature that knows no remorse or is bound by its morals or doubts// And they stand, fight and fall like flies, fighting for themselves - their "immortal souls", as they struggle for human kind, the same human kind and inhumanity that see them than nothing more than monsters, beasts, fiends worthy nothing else than to die in suffering and pain, to pay for their crimes... Still it is these lost men who fight the monster, the beast, wrestling it in their own dirt-laden blood; in spasms and convulsions watching their entrails spill and wriggle as The Dragon toy with them, rob them on all their delusions about the existence of a Lord; what is left is the harshness of nature and its mindless automation// And Ripley, she stands with them and she falls with them, and with them she shares the void and the cold hopelessness of space. Her legacy dies with her and no-one will remember her or those prisoners' names, yet she beat the true evil in this game (denied it undeserved it's prize...) namely human greed, human jadedness, human inhumanity, human megalomania, human arrogance and human spite for the abnormal and the weak. To continue the Christian analogy here, she becomes Jesus in a way, but in this Universe - the future - God is dead, absent, or more likely he never existed at all...

(Sorry about the superfluous ranting, weird sentences and the crappy grammar, but Alien 3 really enthralls me... so bear with me).

I couldn't agree more on

I couldn't agree more on this one. I saw it twice a the cinema, and still have a battered copy on VHS somewhere, recorded from late night TV. It was not until I got the Alien Quadrilogy that I finally saw the Assembly Cut of the film, and realized that it was the film that should have been. Despite the original theatrical release being a great film in its own right, the AC was so much better, filling out the characters, and giving the film a sense of scale by going beyond the walls of the prison facility. Alien 3 is a vital part of the trilogy, showing polar opposite of Aliens, and taking it back to a fight more akin to the original, with just a small group banding together against a solitary xenomorph, while still maintaining an impressive main lead in Ellen Ripley. The film would have been a great way to close out the saga. I can still be seen that way, as in my opinion, Alien Resurrection adds nothing of any worth to an already well rounded trilogy.

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